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Get a Flawless Compexion

1:35 AM, Posted by healthsensei, No Comment

Luminosity

For many women, glowing skin comes from a compact. But it's possible to achieve a radiance that doesn't wash off with soap and water. The first step is to understand why the face in your mirror looks dull. "When skin is clean and smooth, it reflects light evenly and appears luminous," explains Doris Day, a clinical assistant professor of dermatology at the NYU Medical Center. But dry, scaly skin "reflects light in a more chaotic way," she says. To remedy a blah complexion, slather on a rich moisturizer morning and night, and use a weekly exfoliant with ingredients that encourage cell turnover. "The best formulas contain retinols, which are effective at sweeping away the dead surface cells and buildup that lead to dullness," says Heidi Waldorf, an associate clinical professor of dermatology at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine.

Quick Fix Smooth on a skin brightening serum before applying your usual day cream. We like Aveda Embrightenment Brightening Correcting Serum, which diminishes the appearance of dark spots and discoloration while illuminating your complexion.

Doctors' Orders If your skin is truly lackluster, a quick in-office resurfacing treatment like microdermabrasion or a chemical peel could perk it up. Each treatment costs $150 to $250; you may need multiple sessions.

Aveda Embrightenment Brightening Correcting Serum, $50 for 30 ml, aveda.com

Small Pores

First, a hard beauty truth: You cannot change the size of your pores. But you can make them appear much smaller. "Pore size is determined by genetics and how efficiently your skin turns over cells and oil," Waldorf says. If your skin is oily and clogged, it's likely that your pores look much bigger than they actually are. So use a manual or chemical exfoliant regularly. "Look for one containing salicylic acid or, for sensitive skin, alpha-hydroxy acids," Day suggests.

Quick Fix Makeup primers minimize the appearance of pores by temporarily filling them with microspheres (small particles that sink into the pores to smooth the skin), absorbing shine and creating an even finish. One to try: Dr. Brandt Pores No More.

Doctors' Orders If your pores seem perma-clogged despite regular exfoliation, your dermatologist might suggest a prescription retinoid cream. "I like Tazorac, which is very effective for people with oily complexions, and Differin, which works well for those with drier skin," Waldorf says. Another option: a noninvasive laser treatment such as Fraxel, which rebuilds the collagen that surrounds pores so they appear smaller.

Dr. Brandt Pores No More, $45 for 1.7 oz, sephora.com

Even Tone

Sun damage and scarring from having picked at blemishes are the two biggest culprits that cause uneven skin. To improve it, use an over-the-counter lightening cream. Day loves anything containing Sepiwhite, an ingredient that fades existing pigmentation and prevents new spots from forming; she recommends Olay Professional Pro-X Discoloration Fighting Concentrate. Day also notes that women on the Pill or the Patch sometimes develop melasma, a condition that produces brown spots on the skin; if that's you, talk to your doctor about switching meds.

Quick Fix Apply a skin-tone corrector under your makeup. We like Clinique Even Better Skin Tone Corrector for neutralizing redness and brown spots.

Doctors' Orders If your skin doesn't seem to be responding to topical solutions, your doctor can prescribe a hydroquinone or retinoid cream.

Clinique Even Better Skin Tone Corrector, $40, clinique.com

Smoothness

Soft texture and luminosity go hand in hand—you can't have one without the other. To ensure that your skin is both glowing and silky, you first need to eradicate all traces of roughness. "Dryness and excessive sun exposure prevent cells from turning over normally, and that causes them to pile up," Waldorf says. "The real key is to keep skin well-hydrated by using a nondrying cleanser and moisturizer regularly." Look for a product that contains humectants, which pull in moisture from the air, and emollients, which smooth out the spaces between cells.

Quick Fix Apply an at-home glycolic peel. They deliver instant smoothness that lasts for hours. Consider: Ren Glycolactic Skin Renewal Peel Mask.

Doctors' Orders If at-home treatments aren't potent enough, try an in-office chemical peel. But "if you have bumpy spots that are persistently rough and red, they could be precancerous and should be evaluated," Day says.

Ren Glycolactic Skin Renewal Peel Mask, $55, renskincare.com

Suppleness

We'd like to take a moment to introduce you to your new best friends: collagen and elastin. These connective proteins are responsible for supporting your skin and keeping it taut. As you age—or smoke, or sun—they start to break down and your skin begins to sag. The bad news? Elastin can't be replaced. The good news? Collagen can. "Once collagen starts to disappear, products containing innovative ingredients such as human growth factors or retinoids can help rebuild it," Lewis says.

Quick Fix For a visible lift that lasts for a few hours, a firming mask is your best bet. You'll notice smoother skin and fewer fine lines. Try Estee Lauder Resilience Lift Extreme Ultra Firming Mask, a moisturizer treatment that helps plump up the skin temporarily.

Doctors' Orders If collagen loss is severe, "consider an injection of Juvederm or Restylane," Lewis says. Both contain hyaluronic acid, which is effective at filling in facial depressions and lines. Each injection costs $550 and up.

Estee Lauder Resilience Lift Extreme Ultra Firming Mask, $40 for 2.5 oz, esteelauder.com

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